印刷和平面设计术语与英文翻译（五）
假双色调-一种油墨颜色的半色调印刷在第二种油墨颜色的丝网色调上。也被称为假双色调、dougraph、双面半色调、假双色调、平色调半色调和带屏幕的半色调。
Fake Duotone - Halftone in one ink color printed over screen tint of a second ink color. Also called dummy duotone, dougraph, duplex halftone, false duotone, flat tint halftone and halftone with screen.
快速彩色油墨——在使用和清洗产品时，颜色保持其密度并防止褪色的油墨。
Fast Color Inks - Inks with colors that retain their density and resist fading as the product is used and washed.
五色——四色印刷所需要的四色之外的油墨颜色。
Fifth Color - Ink color used in addition to the four needed by four-color process.
薄膜量规 - 薄膜的厚度。图形艺术胶片最常见的规格是 0.004 英寸(0.1 毫米)。
Film Gauge - Thickness of film. The most common gauge for graphic arts film is 0.004 inch (0.1 mm).
薄膜层压板 - 粘合到印刷产品上的塑料薄片，用于保护或增加光泽。
Film Laminate - Thin sheet of plastic bonded to a printed product for protection or increased gloss.
高级纸 - 与粗纸和工业用纸相比，专门用于书写或商业印刷的纸张。也称为文化纸和图形纸。
Fine Papers - Papers made specifically for writing or commercial printing, as compared to coarse papers and industrial papers. Also called cultural papers and graphic papers.
精细丝网 - 每英寸线数为 150 线(每厘米 80 线)或更多的丝网。
Fine Screen - Screen with ruling of 150 lines per inch (80 lines per centimeter) or more.
成品尺寸 - 生产完成后的产品尺寸，与平面尺寸相比。也称为修整尺寸。
Finished Size - Size of product after production is completed, as compared to flat size. Also called trimmed size.
固定成本 - 无论打印多少件，成本都保持不变。版权、摄影和设计是固定成本。
纯色 - (1) 与通过印刷四色工艺产生的颜色相比，仅通过打印一种墨水产生的任何颜色。也称为块色和专色。 (2) 显得软弱或毫无生气的颜色。
Flat Color - (1) Any color created by printing only one ink, as compared to a color created by printing four-color process. Also called block color and spot color. (2) color that seems weak or lifeless.
平面图 (Flats) - 显示拼版和指示颜色的出版物的平面图。
Flat Plan (Flats) - Diagram of the flats for a publication showing imposition and indicating colors.
平面尺寸 - 与成品尺寸相比，印刷和修剪后但折叠前的产品尺寸。
Flat Size - Size of product after printing and trimming, but before folding, as compared to finished size.
柔版印刷 - 使用带有凸起图像的橡胶或塑料板在卷筒印刷机上印刷的方法。也称为苯胺印刷，因为柔版油墨最初使用苯胺染料。简称柔印。
Flexography - Method of printing on a web press using rubber or plastic plates with raised images. Also called aniline printing because flexographic inks originally used aniline dyes. Abbreviated flexo.
飞叶 - 叶子，在封面装订书的正面和背面，是未粘在盒子上的末端纸的一侧。
Flyleaf - Leaf, at the front and back of a casebound book that is the one side of the end paper not glued to the case.
雾回 - 用于通过降低图像的密度使字体更清晰，同时允许图像显示出来。
Fogging Back- Used in making type more legible by lowering density of an image, while allowing the image to show through.
箔浮雕 - 箔印和浮雕图像。也称为热印章。
Foil Emboss - To foil stamp and emboss an image. Also called heat stamp.
烫金 - 使用烫金模具将一种或多种不同的箔颜色(通常为金色或银色)或颜料制成非常薄的表面，从而在纸上创建图像。
Foil stamping - using a foil stamping die to applying a very thin surface of one or more of various foil colors (often gold or silver) or pigments to create an image onto paper.
成型滚筒 - 与印版接触的滚筒，将墨水或水带入印版。
Form Roller(s) - Roller(s) that come in contact with the printing plate, bringing it ink or water.
润版液 - 水和化学物质的混合物，可润湿印版以防止墨水粘附到非图像区域。也称为阻尼溶液。
Fountain Solution - Mixture of water and chemicals that dampens a printing plate to prevent ink from adhering to the non-image area. Also called dampener solution.
四色印刷 - 全彩印刷或 CMYK。 结合青色 (C)、品红色 (M)、黄色 (Y) 和黑色 (K) 的点来模拟彩色照片或插图中的各种颜色。
Four-color Process - full-color printing or CMYK. Combining dots of cyan (C), magenta (M), yellow (Y) and black (K) to simulate the various colors in a color photo or illustration.
自由纸 - 与磨木纸相比，由熟木纤维与化学物质混合制成的纸，洗涤后不含杂质。 也称为无木纸。
Free Sheet - Paper made from cooked wood fibers mixed with chemicals and washed free of impurities, as compared to groundwood paper. Also called woodfree paper.
法式折叠 - 仅打印一面的印刷纸，用两个直角折叠折叠形成一个四页的未切割部分。
French Fold - A printed sheet, printed one side only, folded with two right angle folds to form a four page uncut section.
全范围半色调 - 半色调范围从 0% 的高光覆盖率到 100% 的阴影覆盖率。
Full-range Halftone - Halftone ranging from 0 percent coverage in its highlights to 100 percent coverage in its shadows.
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